Peterbilt 579 Fleet Maintenance Checklist

Introduction

Regular and comprehensive maintenance is essential for keeping your Peterbilt 579 trucks performing at their best and maximizing return on investment. The Peterbilt 579, known for its aerodynamic design and fuel efficiency, requires systematic maintenance to ensure optimal performance, safety, and longevity. This detailed maintenance checklist is designed specifically for fleet managers and maintenance technicians responsible for Peterbilt 579 trucks used in long-haul operations.

Following this maintenance checklist will help prevent unexpected breakdowns, extend component life, improve fuel efficiency, and ensure regulatory compliance. By implementing a proactive maintenance program for your Peterbilt 579 fleet, you can significantly reduce downtime, lower operating costs, and maintain the high resale value these premium trucks are known for. Whether you manage a small fleet or a large trucking operation, this checklist provides a structured approach to maintaining your Peterbilt 579 trucks in peak condition.

Vehicle Information

Pro Tips for Peterbilt 579 Maintenance

  • Service Intervals: While this checklist covers comprehensive maintenance, always follow Peterbilt's recommended service intervals based on mileage, engine hours, and operating conditions.
  • Diagnostic Software: Utilize DAVIE4 or other Peterbilt-approved diagnostic software to accurately read fault codes and perform electronic system diagnostics.
  • Technical Service Bulletins: Regularly check for Peterbilt Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) that may apply to your 579 models.
  • Climate Considerations: Adjust maintenance intervals based on operating climate – more frequent air filter checks in dusty environments, coolant system checks in extreme temperatures.
  • Driver Feedback: Establish a system for drivers to report unusual sounds, warning lights, or performance issues promptly.
  • Aerodynamic Components: Pay special attention to aerodynamic fairings and components unique to the 579 model, as these impact fuel efficiency.

Engine Maintenance

Fuel System

Cooling System

Drivetrain & Transmission

Brake System

Steering & Suspension

Electrical System

HVAC System

Exterior & Chassis

Wheels & Tires

Safety & Compliance

Key Maintenance Procedures

Follow these detailed procedures for critical maintenance tasks on your Peterbilt 579. Always refer to the manufacturer's service manual for model-specific information and torque specifications.

MX-13 Engine Oil Change

  • Warm engine to operating temperature
  • Securely position drain pan beneath oil pan
  • Remove drain plug and allow complete draining
  • Replace drain plug with new sealing washer
  • Remove and replace oil filter(s)
  • Fill with correct API CK-4 oil (approx. 42 quarts)
  • Run engine briefly and check for leaks
  • Verify proper oil level on dipstick
  • Reset maintenance system if equipped

Air System Maintenance

  • Drain all air tanks (pull cables or open drain cocks)
  • Check air dryer operation during compressor cycle
  • Inspect air dryer purge valve for proper function
  • Check air dryer heater operation in cold weather
  • Replace air dryer desiccant cartridge if due
  • Inspect all air lines for chafing or damage
  • Verify proper air pressure build-up time
  • Test low air warning devices function
  • Inspect brake chambers and slack adjusters

Cooling System Service

  • Verify engine is cool before beginning
  • Pressure test cooling system for leaks
  • Test coolant with refractometer for freeze protection
  • Check coolant additive level with test strips
  • Inspect all hoses for cracks, softness, or leaks
  • Check radiator and charge air cooler for debris
  • Clean external radiator fins with compressed air
  • Verify fan clutch engages and disengages properly
  • Replace coolant if due (every 500,000 miles or 5 years)

DPF/Aftertreatment Service

  • Connect diagnostic tool and check fault codes
  • Verify DPF soot load percentage
  • Perform parked regeneration if needed
  • Inspect DEF tank for contamination
  • Check DEF lines for white crystal buildup
  • Verify DEF quality with refractometer
  • Inspect exhaust system for leaks or damage
  • Check all aftertreatment sensors
  • Clean or replace DPF if restriction exceeds limit

Maintenance Progress

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Technician Certification

Apply Signature

I certify that the above maintenance service was performed according to manufacturer specifications and all items have been inspected. Any defects or deficiencies have been noted and corrected as indicated.

Maintenance Notes & Recommendations

Recommended Service Intervals

The following service intervals are general guidelines for Peterbilt 579 trucks with PACCAR MX engines. Always refer to your specific model's maintenance schedule, as intervals may vary based on operating conditions, duty cycle, and engine type.

Every 15,000 Miles / Monthly

  • Engine oil and filter change (severe duty)
  • Air system draining
  • Fuel water separator draining
  • All fluid levels check
  • Belts inspection
  • Air filter inspection
  • Battery condition check
  • Tire pressure and condition check

Every 25,000 Miles / Quarterly

  • Engine oil and filter change (normal duty)
  • Fuel filters replacement
  • Coolant filter replacement (if equipped)
  • DPF ash level check
  • Wheel alignment check
  • Steering component lubrication
  • Brake adjustment check
  • Cab filtration system inspection

Every 50,000 Miles / Semi-Annual

  • Transmission fluid check
  • Differential fluid check
  • Complete brake system inspection
  • Air dryer cartridge replacement
  • Air compressor service
  • Complete cooling system inspection
  • Full suspension system inspection
  • Driveline component inspection

Every 100,000 Miles / Annual

  • Transmission fluid and filter change
  • Differential fluid change
  • Wheel bearings inspection/adjustment
  • Valve lash adjustment check
  • DPF cleaning or replacement if needed
  • Cooling system flush (every 5 years/500K miles)
  • Complete vehicle inspection
  • ECM programming updates

Conclusion

Implementing this comprehensive Peterbilt 579 Fleet Maintenance Checklist is essential for maximizing the performance, reliability, and longevity of your premium Peterbilt trucks. Regular and thorough maintenance not only prevents costly breakdowns and repairs but also optimizes fuel efficiency, ensures regulatory compliance, and maintains the high resale value these trucks are known for. The Peterbilt 579's aerodynamic design, advanced powertrain, and sophisticated electronics require systematic maintenance to perform at their best.

For optimal fleet management, consider implementing the FleetRabbit APP to streamline your maintenance procedures. The FleetRabbit platform provides digital documentation of all maintenance activities, real-time alerts for scheduled service intervals, and comprehensive historical records for each vehicle. With the FleetRabbit software, fleet managers can easily track maintenance compliance, monitor repair costs, and ensure all trucks are maintained according to manufacturer specifications.

Make proactive maintenance an integral part of your fleet operations with the FleetRabbit software's comprehensive maintenance management solution. The platform allows technicians to document repairs with photos, track parts inventory, and maintain detailed service histories for simplified warranty claims and compliance documentation. Whether managing a small fleet or a large trucking operation, this digital approach significantly improves maintenance efficiency and documentation while reducing administrative burden on technicians and fleet managers.

Access the digital version of this checklist through the FleetRabbit APP

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