freightliner-cascadia-preventive-maintenance-checklist-guide

Freightliner Cascadia Preventive Maintenance Checklist Guide & Software

By Jacob bethell on February 2, 2026

A well-maintained Freightliner Cascadia can easily reach 1 million miles—but only with a systematic preventive maintenance program. Federal regulations require motor carriers to "systematically inspect, repair, and maintain" all commercial vehicles under their control (49 CFR 396.3), yet the FMCSA doesn't specify exactly what your PM program should include. That's where this guide comes in. We've compiled complete Cascadia-specific PM checklists covering daily driver inspections, weekly safety checks, and scheduled service intervals for DD13, DD15, and DD16 engines. FleetRabbit helps you digitize these checklists, automate scheduling, and maintain the documentation needed for DOT compliance.

PM
Cascadia PM Checklist Guide Daily • Weekly • Monthly • Annual
DOT Compliant
4 PM Service Levels
150+ Inspection Points
49 CFR 396 Compliant
14 mo Record Retention

Understanding PM Service Levels

Preventive maintenance programs typically use a tiered service classification—Class A through D—with each level building on the previous one. This structure ensures that routine safety checks happen frequently while more intensive services occur at appropriate intervals. Here's how each level applies to your Cascadia fleet:

A

Safety Inspection

Daily / Pre-Trip

Driver-performed inspection focusing on essential safety systems. Required before every trip per FMCSA regulations.

  • Brakes, lights, tires
  • Fluid levels check
  • Air system pressure
  • Horn, mirrors, wipers
  • Coupling devices
  • Emergency equipment
T 15-30 minutes
B

Intermediate Service

10,000-20,000 miles

Technician-performed service including lubrication, adjustments, and more detailed engine/driveline checks.

  • Oil and filter change
  • Chassis lubrication
  • Belt inspection
  • Battery check
  • Fuel filter inspection
  • DTC code review
T 1-2 hours
C

Comprehensive Service

Annually (11-month cycle)

Combines A & B tasks plus extensive service: alignments, component replacement, and DOT annual inspection.

  • DOT annual inspection
  • Wheel alignment check
  • Brake system overhaul
  • Transmission service
  • Cooling system flush
  • A/C system check
T 4-8 hours
D

Major Overhaul

As Scheduled

Major component rebuilds/replacements or special services like winterization and seasonal prep.

  • Engine rebuild
  • Transmission overhaul
  • DPF replacement
  • Differential service
  • Winterization
  • Summerization
T 1-3 days

Ready to digitize your PM program? FleetRabbit provides customizable templates for Class A, B, C, and D services with automated scheduling based on mileage or time intervals. Start your free trial and never miss a scheduled service again.

Daily Pre-Trip Inspection Checklist

Federal regulations (49 CFR 396.13) require drivers to be satisfied their vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving. This comprehensive pre-trip checklist covers all required inspection points for Freightliner Cascadia trucks. Document any defects on your Driver Vehicle Inspection Report (DVIR).

PRE

Before Starting Engine

Review previous day's DVIR for noted defects
Verify defects from previous DVIR were repaired
Check for fluid leaks under vehicle
Verify all required documents present (registration, insurance, permits)
Confirm ELD is functioning properly
Check for recall notices or maintenance alerts
ENG

Engine Compartment

Engine oil level (check with engine off, on level ground)
Coolant level in overflow tank
Power steering fluid level
Windshield washer fluid
DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) level
Belt condition and tension
Hoses for cracks, leaks, or bulges
Air filter restriction indicator
Battery connections secure and corrosion-free
Wiring for damage or loose connections
CAB

In-Cab Inspection

All gauges functioning (oil pressure, coolant temp, fuel, air pressure)
Warning lights and buzzers operational
Windshield clean, no cracks or damage obstructing view
Mirrors properly adjusted, clean, undamaged
Wiper blades in good condition
Horn operational
Heater/defroster working
Seat belt functional
Steering wheel play (no more than 2" for power steering)
Clutch and brake pedal operation
AIR

Air Brake System Check

! This is one of the most critical parts of the pre-trip inspection. Do not skip or rush through any steps.
Build air pressure to governor cut-out (120-140 psi)
Turn off engine, release parking brake, hold service brake
Air loss should not exceed 3 psi in 1 minute (single vehicle)
Air loss should not exceed 4 psi in 1 minute (combination)
Low air warning activates at approximately 60 psi
Parking brake pops out between 20-40 psi
Governor cut-in at approximately 100 psi
Air compressor builds pressure within specs
Walk-Around Area Inspection Items Pass Criteria
Front of Vehicle
Headlights Low beam, high beam, alignment Operational, proper color (white/amber)
Turn Signals Left and right front signals Amber, functioning properly
Windshield Glass condition, wipers, washer No illegal stickers, damage, obstructions
Hood/Grille Latches, damage, airflow Secure, no obstructions
Driver Side
Fuel Tank Cap secure, leaks, mounting No leaks, cap tight
DEF Tank Level, cap, contamination Adequate level, no contamination
Tires (Steer) Tread depth, pressure, condition Min 4/32" tread, proper inflation
Tires (Drive) Tread depth, pressure, condition Min 2/32" tread, no cuts/bulges
Wheels/Rims Lug nuts, cracks, rust streaks All present, no cracks or looseness
Suspension Springs, shocks, air bags No broken leaves, proper ride height
Brakes Drums, hoses, slack adjusters No leaks, proper adjustment
Rear of Vehicle
Taillights Brake lights, turn signals Red, operational
Reflectors Required reflective tape/triangles Clean, visible, proper placement
License Plate Plate and light Visible, illuminated
Mud Flaps Present and secure Properly mounted, not dragging
Passenger Side
Same as Driver Side All corresponding components Same criteria as driver side
Coupling System (if applicable)
Fifth Wheel Mounting, lubrication, locking jaws Secure, greased, locked on kingpin
Air Lines Glad hands, hoses, connections Sealed, no leaks, secure
Electrical 7-way plug, wiring Secure connection, no damage
eDVIR

Go Digital with Electronic DVIRs

FleetRabbit's mobile app lets drivers complete pre-trip inspections on their smartphones with photo documentation. Defects automatically generate work orders for your maintenance team.

Weekly Maintenance Checklist

Weekly checks catch developing issues before they become safety hazards or cause breakdowns. These inspections go beyond the daily pre-trip to examine components that don't need daily attention but should be monitored regularly.

FL
Fluids & Levels
Transmission fluid level and condition
Differential oil level
Hydraulic clutch fluid (if equipped)
A/C refrigerant level
Fuel/water separator—drain water
TI
Tires & Wheels
Tire pressure (all positions, cold)
Tread depth measurement
Wheel nut torque spot-check
Valve stems and caps
Inspect for cuts, bulges, foreign objects
BR
Brakes & Air
Brake lining thickness check
Slack adjuster function
Air tank draining (all tanks)
Air dryer operation
Air line connections and hoses
EL
Electrical & Lights
All exterior light operation
Battery terminals—clean if needed
Alternator output check
Marker and clearance lights
Dashboard warning lights test
EX
Exhaust & Aftertreatment
Exhaust system leaks
DPF soot loading level
DEF consumption rate
Regen frequency monitoring
SCR system warning lights
SF
Safety Equipment
Fire extinguisher charged
Warning triangles present
First aid kit stocked
Spare fuses available
Emergency contact info posted

Scheduled PM Service Intervals

The following table outlines recommended preventive maintenance intervals for Freightliner Cascadia trucks with Detroit Diesel engines. Intervals vary based on your operation type—adjust for severe duty conditions.

Service Item Long Haul Short Haul Severe Duty
Engine Services
Engine Oil & Filter Change 50,000 mi 35,000 mi 25,000 mi
Fuel Filter Replacement 50,000 mi 35,000 mi 25,000 mi
Air Filter Replacement As indicated As indicated As indicated
Coolant Test (SCA) Annually Annually 6 months
Coolant Replacement (ELC) 600,000 mi / 6 yr 600,000 mi / 6 yr 600,000 mi / 6 yr
Valve Lash Adjustment 500,000 mi 400,000 mi 350,000 mi
Aftertreatment System
DPF Cleaning 350,000-400,000 mi 250,000-300,000 mi 200,000-250,000 mi
DEF Filter Replacement 200,000 mi 150,000 mi 150,000 mi
DOC Inspection Annually Annually Annually
Drivetrain
Transmission Service 500,000 mi 250,000 mi 150,000 mi
Differential Service 500,000 mi 250,000 mi 100,000 mi
U-Joint Lubrication 25,000 mi 20,000 mi 15,000 mi
Clutch Adjustment 50,000 mi 35,000 mi 25,000 mi
Chassis & Brakes
Chassis Lubrication 15,000 mi 12,000 mi 10,000 mi
Brake Inspection 25,000 mi 20,000 mi 15,000 mi
Air Dryer Cartridge Annually Annually Annually
Wheel Bearing Repack 100,000 mi 75,000 mi 75,000 mi
Steering Inspection 50,000 mi 35,000 mi 25,000 mi
Regulatory
DOT Annual Inspection 12 months 12 months 12 months
DVIR Review Daily Daily Daily

DOT Compliance Requirements

Understanding FMCSA record-keeping requirements ensures your PM program meets regulatory standards during audits and investigations.

396.3
Systematic PM Program

Motor carriers must "systematically inspect, repair, and maintain" all CMVs. While FMCSA doesn't specify program details, you must have a documented system.

Required: Written PM schedule, inspection checklists, documented procedures
396.11
Driver Vehicle Inspection Reports

Drivers must complete a DVIR at the end of each day's work if defects are found. Motor carriers must retain DVIRs for at least 3 months.

Retention: 3 months minimum for DVIRs
396.17
Annual Inspections

Every CMV must pass a periodic inspection at least once every 12 months covering all items in Appendix G.

Retention: 14 months for annual inspection reports
396.3(b)
Maintenance Records

Records of all inspection, maintenance, lubrication, and repairs must be retained for one year while in service, plus six months after.

Retention: 12 months in service + 6 months after disposal
i
Record-Keeping Best Practice

During an audit, FMCSA investigators will review roadside inspection history, track defects from DVIRs to verify repairs, and confirm inspections are completed on schedule. Digital records make this process faster and demonstrate a systematic approach. Book a demo to see how FleetRabbit simplifies compliance documentation.

FleetRabbit PM Management Features

Managing PM schedules across a Cascadia fleet requires more than spreadsheets. FleetRabbit provides the tools to automate scheduling, digitize inspections, and maintain audit-ready records.

01
Customizable PM Templates

Pre-built templates for Class A, B, C, and D services tailored to Freightliner Cascadia specifications. Customize inspection points, service items, and pass/fail criteria for your specific operation.

02
Automated Scheduling

Set PM intervals based on mileage, engine hours, or calendar time. FleetRabbit automatically generates service notifications and ensures no maintenance task is overlooked.

03
Mobile eDVIR App

Drivers complete pre-trip and post-trip inspections on smartphones or tablets. Photo documentation captures defects. Reports sync instantly to fleet managers and maintenance staff.

04
Defect-to-Work Order Flow

When a driver reports a defect, FleetRabbit automatically creates a work order and notifies the maintenance team. Track repair status from discovery to completion.

05
Compliance Reporting

Generate reports showing PM compliance rates, overdue services, inspection history, and maintenance costs per vehicle. Audit-ready documentation at your fingertips.

06
Detroit Connect Integration

Pull diagnostic codes and fault events from Detroit Connect directly into FleetRabbit. Virtual Technician alerts automatically create work orders with recommended repairs.

FR

Digitize Your Cascadia PM Program

Join thousands of fleet managers using FleetRabbit to automate PM scheduling, digitize inspections, and maintain DOT-compliant records.

Frequently Asked Questions

What PM records does FMCSA require motor carriers to keep?

FMCSA requires several categories of maintenance records: an identification record for each vehicle (kept while in service plus 6 months), records of all inspection, maintenance, lubrication, and repairs (kept for 12 months in service plus 6 months after), DVIRs with noted defects (kept for 3 months), roadside inspection reports (kept for 12 months), and annual inspection reports (kept for 14 months). While no specific forms are required, records must document that maintenance was performed systematically. FleetRabbit stores all these records digitally, making them instantly accessible during audits. Sign up free to start building your digital maintenance history.

How often should I perform a Class A safety inspection on my Cascadia?

Class A safety inspections should be performed daily—before every trip. Federal regulations (49 CFR 396.13) require drivers to be satisfied that their vehicle is in safe operating condition before driving. This pre-trip inspection typically takes 15-30 minutes and covers brakes, lights, tires, fluid levels, air systems, and coupling devices. Post-trip inspections at the end of each day help identify issues that developed during operation.

What's included in a DOT annual inspection for Freightliner Cascadia?

The DOT annual inspection (per 49 CFR 396.17 and Appendix G) covers all safety-critical systems: brake system, coupling devices, exhaust system, fuel system, lighting devices, safe loading, steering mechanism, suspension, frame, tires, wheels, rims, and windshield wipers. For Cascadias, this also includes aftertreatment system inspection. The inspection must be performed by a qualified inspector and documented on a report retained for 14 months. Many fleets schedule this during their Class C comprehensive service. Book a demo to see how FleetRabbit tracks annual inspection due dates.

How do I determine the right PM intervals for my Cascadia fleet?

PM intervals depend on your operation type. Long-haul fleets achieving 6+ MPG with minimal idle time can use extended intervals (50,000-mile oil changes). Regional and short-haul operations (5.1-5.9 MPG) should reduce intervals to 35,000 miles. Severe-duty applications (under 5 MPG, high idle time, vocational work) need the most aggressive intervals at 25,000 miles. Oil analysis helps verify that intervals are appropriate for your specific conditions. Detroit Diesel provides service schedule tables in the Cascadia Maintenance Manual.

Can FleetRabbit help with electronic DVIR compliance?

Yes. FleetRabbit's mobile app supports electronic DVIRs that meet all FMCSA requirements (49 CFR 396.11 and 396.13). eDVIRs must include secure electronic signatures, be accessible to roadside enforcement, and contain the same information as paper DVIRs. FleetRabbit's eDVIR system captures driver signatures, allows photo documentation of defects, automatically notifies maintenance when issues are reported, and maintains a complete digital record for compliance audits. Start your free trial to digitize your inspection process.

Build a PM Program That Keeps Your Cascadias Running

A systematic preventive maintenance program is the difference between proactive fleet management and costly reactive repairs. FleetRabbit gives you the tools to schedule, track, and document every service.


February 2, 2026By Jacob bethell
All Blogs

Share This Story, Choose Your Platform!

From our blog

Get Fleet Rabbit App
#1 Truck Fleet Management Software

Download Our App
Scroll