Annual Truck Inspection Report Checklist (DOT-Compliant)

annual-truck-inspection-report-checklist

 A DOT-compliant annual truck inspection report checklist designed to help fleets meet regulatory requirements, verify vehicle safety, and maintain complete inspection documentation for audit readiness. Start your free inspection trial

Annual Truck Inspection Report

DOT-Compliant Safety Checklist

Inspection Purpose

Regulatory Compliance

  • FMCSA requires an annual inspection per 49 CFR 396.17. A valid inspection sticker keeps trucks operating legally and avoids out-of-service orders.

Safety Verification

  • A thorough annual inspection identifies worn brakes, steering defects, and frame cracks before they cause accidents or breakdowns.

Audit Readiness

  • Complete inspection documentation protects the carrier during DOT audits and demonstrates a proactive safety culture.

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1. Brake System

Inspect all braking components per FMCSA Appendix G criteria:

Service & Parking Brakes

Air & Hydraulic Systems

2. Coupling Devices & Exhaust

Verify coupling integrity and exhaust system safety:

Coupling Devices

Exhaust System

Fuel System

3. Steering Mechanism & Suspension

Check steering components and suspension system integrity:

Steering Mechanism

Steering Linkage

Suspension

4. Frame, Tires & Wheels

Inspect structural frame, tires, and wheel assemblies:

Frame

Tires

Wheels & Rims

5. Lighting, Glazing & Safe Loading

Verify lights, windshield, wipers, and load security:

Lighting Devices

Windshield Glazing & Wipers

Safe Loading

Digital Annual Inspection Management

Fleet Rabbit App Benefits for Annual Compliance:

  • ✓ Track annual inspection due dates across your entire fleet
  • ✓ Store digital copies of inspection reports for instant retrieval
  • ✓ Receive automated alerts before inspections expire
  • ✓ Generate audit-ready compliance reports with one click
  • ✓ Assign and track corrective actions for defects found during inspection

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Who can perform a DOT annual inspection?

Annual inspections must be performed by a qualified inspector—someone who has the knowledge, training, and experience to identify defects and determine if the vehicle meets FMCSR Part 393 and Part 396 standards. Many carriers use ASE-certified technicians or state-licensed facilities.

2. How long is an annual inspection valid?

The inspection is valid for 12 months from the date performed. Vehicles must display a valid sticker, and the original report must be kept on file by the carrier for at least 14 months.

3. What happens if a vehicle fails the annual inspection?

If defects are found, the vehicle cannot be operated until repairs are made. The inspector documents defects, and once repaired, the vehicle is re-inspected. The final report must show all defects were corrected before the sticker is issued.

Complete Annual Truck Inspection

Ensure every vehicle in your fleet meets DOT requirements with digital annual inspection tracking.

DOT Compliance • Audit Readiness • Fleet Safety

January 29, 2026 By Jacob bethell
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